How to Create a Safe Home Environment for The Elderly

senior person's hand

As our loved ones age, ensuring their home remains a safe and comfortable space becomes a priority. Unsurprisingly, many seniors prefer to stay in their own homes for as long as possible with support for their independence. This option can, however, require costly and technical modifications. Whether you’re beginning to consider assisted living options or already have a carer for the elderly providing support, creating a safe and secure environment is important.

At Bongiwe Home Carers, we are committed to providing compassionate, professional and personalised home care services that enable our clients to live safely and comfortably in their own homes. Read on as we highlight some key considerations in making a home safer for an elderly individual.

Why Safety at Home Is Important

Simple, everyday tasks that once felt effortless can become increasingly challenging as we age. As physical and cognitive abilities decline, new obstacles will arise, making daily life more difficult. Reduced mobility, vision impairment and slower reaction times increase the risk of falls, burns and other common household accidents. Creating a safe living space allows elderly individuals to maintain their independence while reducing the likelihood of injuries that could lead to hospitalisation or the need for full-time elderly care.

Common Home Hazards Faced by Older Adults

Some common hazards may seem minor, but elderly people are particularly vulnerable to them. This increased vulnerability stems from age-related physical and cognitive changes, such as reduced muscle strength, impaired balance, diminished eyesight, and slower reaction times. We have highlighted some examples of these hazards below:

  • Slippery floors and unsecured rugs – Can lead to falls, a major cause of injuries.
  • Poor lighting – Dimly lit areas make it harder to navigate safely.
  • Cluttered spaces – Obstacles such as furniture or cords increase the risk of tripping.
  • Hard-to-reach items – Straining to grab objects can lead to falls or injuries.
  • Bathroom hazards – Wet floors and a lack of support can lead to dangerous slips.
  • Kitchen dangers – Poorly placed appliances, sharp objects and fire hazards can all pose a risk.

What are the Specific Needs of Your Loved One in the Home?

Elderly care requirements will be personalised according to individual mobility, health status and independence. For some, a completely accessible home with wheelchair access may be essential, whereas others might only need minor changes like improved lighting and added handrails. Conducting a thorough needs assessment will enable you to introduce appropriate safety measures and decide whether hiring a professional caregiver is necessary for additional assistance.

Bathroom Safety

Around 80% of falls in the home occur in the bathroom making it one of the most hazardous areas in the home for the elderly. To improve safety in this area you can consider the following:

  • Install grab bars near the toilet and in the shower or bath.
  • Use non-slip mats to prevent slipping on wet floors or in baths.
  • A walk-in shower or bath.
  • Ensure proper lighting to make navigation easier.
  • Use a raised toilet seat to reduce strain on joints.

Kitchen Safety

If a kitchen is dated or hasn’t been initially designed with safety in mind, cooking and preparing meals can become a risky everyday activity. Here are some important precautions:

  • Store frequently used items within easy reach.
  • Use appliances that automatically turn off to reduce fire risks.
  • Install easy-to-use stove controls and mark them clearly.
  • Install slip-resistant flooring to prevent falls.
  • Provide adequate lighting, especially near commonly used work surfaces.

Living Room Safety

The living room is often considered the heart of the home, providing comfort and relaxation. However, it’s important to ensure it remains a hazard-free space for elderly individuals. Consider the following safety enhancements:

  • Add non-slip backing to floor rugs or remove them entirely.
  • Re-arrange furniture to create clear pathways.
  • Remove any potential trip hazards such as cords and clutter.
  • Ensure chairs and sofas are at an appropriate height for easy sitting and standing.
  • Consider installing specialist furniture, such as recliner chairs or mobility-friendly armchairs.

Preventing Falls

Falls are one of the leading causes of serious injuries among the elderly, making prevention a top priority. To reduce fall risks:

  • Install specialist handrails on stairs and in hallways.
  • Encourage the use of non-slip and supportive footwear when indoors.
  • Keep frequently used items easily accessible.
  • Consider a medical alert system in case of emergencies.

Contact Bongiwe Home Carers for Care and Home Safety Needs

All of these important considerations show that creating a safe and comfortable home environment for the elderly plays a huge role in enhancing both their well-being and independence. At Bongiwe Home Carers, we are dedicated to providing expert support, whether you need professional assisted living, home safety advice, or a compassionate carer for your loved one. Our experienced team is here to help with personalised care solutions tailored to your needs. Get in touch with us today to discuss how we can support you. For more information on elderly care and home safety, visit our Resources & FAQ page.

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